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2) Write 5 questions about the content of the notes, that when answered, will help you better understand the topics of the notes. (Example: What is the difference between Sociology and Psychology?)
3) Write a brief summary (2-3 lines) of the set of notes, highlighting the main ideas
ORIGINS OF SOCIOLOGY
Over one hundred and fifty years ago many new ideas about society began coming together to form a systematic discipline that studies society.
Auguste Comte, a French social thinker/philosopher, Gave the discipline its name in 1838, he is widely regarded as the “FATHER OF SOCIOLOGY”.
Greek philosophers, plato (437-347 B.C.) and Aristotle (384-322 B.C.) studied society and social life, but until the 1800’s, social thinkers were mainly concerned about the “ideal” society as a guide to social life. -What is Ideal?
SOCIALIZATION: the process of learning the rules, beliefs, values, and acceptable ways of acting in a culture or society.
Sociologists focus on 3 main questions, that when answered can help them better understand the nature of human beings and the various ways humans live.
How much of human behavior is inherited?
How much of human behavior is learned?
How is each individual unique?