This summer you joined as an intern a group of researchers in Public Policy. The group is studying obesity amongst elementary school children. They want to see whether a new school lunch program reduces the incidence of obesity. You help them analyze the data and compute the p-value for their sample, which came out to be 0.03. Which of the following interpretations of the p-value is correct?
a. The probability of getting results as extreme or more extreme than the ones in the study if the policy is actually not effective.
b. The probability that the policy is effective.
c. The probability that the policy is not effective.
d. The probability of determining the policy is not effective when it actually is.
e. The probability of getting results as extreme or more extreme than the ones in the study if the policy is actually effective.