Describe the cultural contributions of the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires

a) Development of unique architectural styles, advancements in science and mathematics, and the flourishing of arts and literature.

b) Focus on military conquests with little contribution to cultural and scientific advancements.

c) Emphasis on economic development and trade without significant cultural or artistic contributions.

d) Isolationist policies that limited cultural exchange and contributions to the outside world.