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Answer:

45

40 percent (calculated percentage %) of what number equals 18? Answer: 45.

Eighteen is 40 percent of the number 45 and this can be determined by using the unitary method and the given data.

Given :

Eighteen is 40 percent.

The following steps can be used in order to determine the number whose 40 percent is 18:

Step 1 - The unitary method can be used in order to determine the number whose 40 percent is 18.

Step 2 - According to the given data, 18 is 40 percent.

Step 3 - Let the unknown number be 'x'.

Step 4 - Now, if 18 is the 40 percent then the number 'x' which is 100% is:

[tex]x=\dfrac{100}{40}\times 18[/tex]

Step 4 - Simplify the above expression.

x = 45

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https://brainly.com/question/12116123