Respuesta :
To compel the audience to think about the actions of anarchists and urge wealthy Indians to act instead of merely talking about poverty is the goal of the author's use of Hypophora. Hypophora is a figure of speech where the author raises a question, and then immediately provides an answer to that question.
Hypophora is the technique in which the author will ask a question but in the excerpt, he or she will just answer this question. So the purpose of Gandhi's use of hypophora in this excerpt from his "Banaras Hindu University Speech" is to let the readers think of the actions of anarchists.