Respuesta :
July 18, 1918 — Born to Hendry Mphakanyiswa, a Thembu chief, and Nosekeni Qunu in the Umtata district of the Transkei, at a time when virtually all of Africa was under European colonial rule.
1940 — Expelled from University of Fort Hare, a leading institution for blacks, for role in a student strike.
1942 — Joins African National Congress, South Africa’s main campaigner for black equality. 1943 — Receives BA from Fort Hare after completing correspondence courses through University of South Africa.
June 4, 1948 — National Party, dominated by white Dutch-descended Afrikaners, is elected to power and begins installing apartheid, a system of complete racial segregation. It will rule without interruption for 46 years.
1952 — Mandela leads the Defiance Campaign, encouraging people to break racial separation laws. Convicted under Suppression of Communism Act, banned from attending gatherings and leaving Johannesburg. Passes exam to qualify as an attorney and, with Tambo, forms the first black law partnership in the country.
1958 — Marries social worker Winnie Nomzamo Madikizela after divorcing Evelyn Mase, his first wife.
1961 — Helps establish ANC guerrilla wing, Umkhonto we Sizwe, or Spear of the Nation.April 20, 1964 — Charged with sabotage, Mandela delivered a statement during his trial in Pretoria that revealed the depth of his resolve in the fight against apartheid and his willingness to lay down his life in an effort to end white racist rule.
Answer:
This chronology covers major events and achievements in Nelson Mandela’s life:
July 18, 1918: Nelson Mandela is born
1942: joins the African National Congress
1952: leads the Defiance Campaign against apartheid in South Africa
June 12, 1964: is taken to Robben Island after being sentenced to life imprisonment
February 11, 1990: is released from prison
October 15, 1994: receives the Nobel Peace Prize with F. W. de Klerk
May 10, 1994: is inaugurated as president of South Africa
December 5, 2013: dies at the age of 95
Both the quotations and the chronological events of Nelson Mandela’s life reflect his determination and perseverance. Throughout his life, Mandela worked tirelessly to fight against the injustice of apartheid. He encouraged other South Africans to rise up against injustice and demand equal rights. Even when he was in prison, he wouldn’t stop seeking to right the wrong of inequality. When he became the president of South Africa, he was able to celebrate the freedoms that were granted to people in his country.
Explanation:
