The hydrogen atom is not actually electronegative enough to form bonds to xenon. were the xenon-hydrogen bond to exist, what would be the structure of xeh4? double-click any atom and type xe to change the label. draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. show all lone pairs of electrons.

Respuesta :

Answer : The structure of [tex]XeH_4[/tex] will be square-planar.

Explanation :

In the given molecule [tex]XeH_4[/tex], 'Xe' is the central atom and 'H' is the terminal atom.

Xenon has 8 valence electrons and hydrogen has 1 valence electron. Therefore, the total number of valence electrons are 8 + 4(1) = 12 electrons.

The number of electrons used in Xe-H bonding = 8 electrons

The remaining electrons which are used as lone pair on central atom (Xe) = 12 - 8 = 4 electrons

There are 4 bonding pairs and 2 lone pairs of electrons, they will be arranged in the octahedral arrangement around the central atom with 2 lone pairs of electrons on central atom. The lone pairs are arranged linearly across the central atom. The resulting structure will be square-planar.

The structure of [tex]XeH_4[/tex] is shown below.

Ver imagen BarrettArcher

The structure of Xenon -Hydrogen will be square planar.

The molecule of Xe has 8 valence electons. The molecule of H has 1 valence electron.

The 4 hydrogen will form bonds with the 4 valence electrons of Xe. There will be 8 bonding electrons.

The remaining 4 electrons of Xe will be the loan pair that effect the shape of the structure.

The arrangement of 4 bonding pairs and 2 lone pairs of electrons, will be the octahedral arrangement around the central atom with 2 lone pairs of electrons on central atom. The lone pairs are arranged linearly across the central atom. They will distort the geometry of the structure. The resulting structure will be square-planar.

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