The process is habitat fragmentation.
Notwithstanding causing direct mortality, roads constructed between the forests can have various aberrant effects which lead to condition called habitat fragmentation. This can result from either creature not having the option to go across the road without being hurt or through shirking of the road.
For instance, a few snakes have been appeared to pivot and not go across the road when they experience it. Some creatures keep away from the outside of the road in any event, when there are no vehicles driving on it.
Flying creatures that normally fly short good ways starting with one tree then onto the next may likewise be reluctant to fly over a huge open space, which confines their developments crosswise over roads.