Use the identity (x+y)(x−y)=x2−y2 to find the difference of two numbers if the sum of the numbers is 12 and the difference of the squares of the numbers is 48.

Enter your answer as a number, like this: 42

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Answer:

The difference of two numbers using identity [tex](x+y)(x-y)=x^2-y^2[/tex] is 4.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:  The sum of the numbers is 12 and the difference of the squares of the numbers is 48.

To find the difference of two numbers using identity [tex](x+y)(x-y)=x^2-y^2[/tex]

Let the two numbers be a and b, then

Given that the sum of the numbers is 12

that is a + b = 12 .........(1)

Also, given the difference of the squares of the numbers is 48.

that is [tex]a^2-b^2=48[/tex]     ..........(2)

Using given identity  [tex](x+y)(x-y)=x^2-y^2[/tex]

We have [tex](a+b)(a-b)=a^2-b^2[/tex]

Substitute the known values, we have,

[tex]12(a-b)=48[/tex]

Divide both side 12 , we have,

[tex](a-b)=4[/tex]

Thus, the difference of two numbers using identity [tex](x+y)(x-y)=x^2-y^2[/tex] is 4.

Answer:

The difference of two numbers is 7.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have given that

The sum of the numbers is 12

x+y = 12

The difference of the squares of the numbers is 48.

x²-y² = 48

We have to find the difference of two numbers.

x-y = ?

Given formula is:

(x+y)(x-y) = x²-y²

Putting values in above formula, we have

(12)(x-y) = 48

x-y = 48 / 12

The difference of two numbers =  x-y = 4 which is the answer.