which of the following is a cause of urbanization?

a. living in cities became more expensive than living in rural areas.
b. agricultural production became more efficient.
c. suburban homes became larger than urban homes.
d. paving over land changed the environment.

Respuesta :

The answer for apex is b.

A more efficient agricultural production is a cause of urbanization (option b).

  • Urbanization can be defined as the process through which populations shift from rural to urban areas, thereby leading to a higher proportion of people that live in the city.

  • When urbanization is not sustainable, it may exacerbate environmental problems that affect the quality of life of urban populations (e.g, poor air/water quality, waste disposal problems, water availability, etc).

  • The principal causes of urbanization include:

                1. Industrial and manufacturing growth

                2. More efficient agricultural systems/practices that reduce the employment in rural areas

                3. Economic, political and social factors that lead to the migration of people to industrialized/urbanized areas

                4. Modernization in the infrastructure of urbanized areas.

In conclusion, option b. agricultural production became more efficient, is one common cause of urbanization.

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