Respuesta :
Answer:
4.5
Step-by-step explanation:
The IQR (interquartile range) is the range of the 75% and the 25%, so the middle 50%. We can find this by:
Put the set in numerical order: 4, 10, 10, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 13, 13, 15, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20
Split this list in half: 4, 10, 10, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12 | 13, 13, 15, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20
Find the medians of these two lists: 11.5, 16
Subtract: 16 - 11.5 = 4.5
A box plot has 5 data descriptions. The interquartile range or IQR of the given data set is 4.5.
How does a boxplot show the data points?
A box plot has 5 data descriptions.
- The leftmost whisker shows the minimum value in the data.
- The rightmost whisker shows the maximum value in the data.
- The leftmost line in the box shows the first quartile.
- The middle line shows the median, also called the second quartile.
- The last line of the box shows the third quartile.
For the given set of data 4, 10, 10, 11, 12, 12, 12, 12, 13, 13, 15, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20.
The quartiles of the data will be at:
Q₁ → 11.5
Q₂ → 12.5
Q₃ → 16
Since the IQR or the inter quartile range is the difference between the first and the last quartile. Therefore, IQR of the given data set is,
IQR = Q₃ - Q₁
= 16 - 11.5
= 4.5
Hence, the interquartile range or IQR of the given data set is 4.5.
Learn more about Box-plot:
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