Answer:
t = 3.1 seconds
Step-by-step explanation:
Set the equation h = -16t^2 + 40t + 30 equal to 0 (0 represents ground level).
Then h = -16t^2 + 40t + 30 = 0
Applying the quadratic formula with a = -16, b = 40 and c = 30,
   -40 ± √( 1600 - 4[-16][30] )
t = -----------------------------------------
         2(-16)
   -40 ± √ 3520
t = -------------------------
       -32
                                        -40 - 59.33
Only the positive t value makes sense. Â It is t = ------------------
                                           -32
t = 3.1 seconds