An us bomber is flying horizontally at 300 mph at an altitude of 610 m. its target is an iraqi oil tanker crusing 25kph in the same direction and same vertical plane. what horizontal distance behind the tanker must the pilot observe before he releases the shell to score a direct hit

Respuesta :

Answer:

=1419.19 meters.

Explanation:

The time it takes for the shell to drop to the tanker from the height, H =1/2gt²

610m=1/2×9.8×t²

t²=(610m×2)/9.8m/s²

t²=124.49s²

t=11.16 s

Therefore, it takes 11.16 seconds for a free fall from a height of 610m

Range= Initial velocity×time taken to hit the tanker.

R=v₁t

Lets change 300 mph to kph.

=300×1.60934 =482.802 kph

Relative velocity=482.802 kph-25 kph

=457.802 kph

Lets change 11.16 seconds to hours.

=11.16/(3600)

=0.0031 hours.

R=v₁t

=457.802 kph × 0.0031 hours.

=1.41918 km

=1.41919 km × 1000m/km

=1419.19 meters.

Distance is a numerical representation of the distance between two objects or locations. The horizontal distance behind the tanker will be 1419.19 m.

What is the distance?

Distance is a numerical representation of the distance between two objects or locations. The distance can refer to a physical length or an estimate based on other factors in physics or common use.

The given data in the problem is ;

v₁ is the horizontal flying velocity  = 300 m/h

H is the  altitude = 610 m

v₂ is he cruise velocity= 25km/h

If t is the time taken the shell drops to the tanker from the height h is found by the formula;

[tex]\rm H =\frac{1}{2} gt^2 \\\\ \rm t=\sqrt{\frac{H}{2g} } \\\\ \rm t=\sqrt{2gh} \\\\ \rm t=\sqrt{2\times 610 \times 9.81} \\\\ \rm t=11.16 \sec[/tex]

The velocity of bomber obtained after unit conversion;

[tex]V_{12}=300\times 1.60 = 482.802[/tex]

Relative velocity is defined as the velocity of an object with respect to the other object.

Relative velocity=482.802 kph-25 kph=457.802 kph

In one hour there are 3600 seconds then the conversion is found by;

On changing 11.16 seconds to hours we found;

[tex](\frac{11.16}{3600} )=0.0031 \ hours.[/tex]

The range is the horizontal distance which is given by ;

Range= Initial velocity×time taken to hit the tanker.

[tex]\rm R= v \times t \\\\ \rm R= 457.8\times 0.0031\\\\ \rm R= 1.41918\ Km \\\\ \rm R=1419.19 m[/tex]

Hence the horizontal distance behind the tanker will be 1419.19 m.

To learn more about the distance refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/26711747