Answer:
Final velocity, v = 25.3 m/s
Explanation:
Initial velocity of a locomotive, u = 19 m/s
Acceleration of the locomotive, a = 0.8 m/s²
Length of station, d = 175 m
We need to find its final velocity (v) when the nose leaves the station. It can be calculated using the third law of motion :
[tex]v^2-u^2=2ad[/tex]
[tex]v^2=2ad+u^2[/tex]
[tex]v^2=2\times 0.8\ m/s^2\times 175\ m+(19\ m/s)^2[/tex]
[tex]v^2=(641)\ m^2[/tex]
v = 25.31 m/s
v = 25.3 m/s
When the nose leaves the station, it will move with a velocity of 25.3 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.