You are in the delivery room caring for a preterm newborn at 27 weeks' gestation. The baby is 5 minutes old and breathing spontaneously. The baby's heart rate is 120 beats per minute and the oxygen saturation is 90% in room air. The baby's respirations are labored. What is an appropriate action?

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mixeduh2650 mixeduh2650

25-06-2019
Health

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You are in the delivery room caring for a preterm newborn at 27 weeks' gestation. The baby is 5 minutes old and breathing spontaneously. The baby's heart rate is 120 beats per minute and the oxygen saturation is 90% in room air. The baby's respirations are labored. What is an appropriate action?

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oopsydaisy oopsydaisy · Answer 1 · 2019-09-23T19:27:29+02:00

Answer: Since the baby's respirations are labored and the o2 level is 90%, the appropriate action is to administer 5 cm of H2O continuous positive airway pressure also known as CPAP. This is a non-invasive way to give the baby oxygen without using a breathing tube. This will help to stabilize the breathing while delivering the oxygen.

In most cases, a baby will be connected to the CPAP via nasal prongs. There is a helmet that is also used, but the nasal prongs are used for more frequently for a baby under 3 months of age.

utmishra550 utmishra550 · Answer 2 · 2019-11-08T11:14:10+01:00

Answer:

The baby should be administered 5 to 6 cm H2O continuous positive airway pressure.

Explanation:

The continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) helps to provide oxygen to the baby. This can be used as a non invasive way by which the baby can breathe properly without using the breathing tube. 5 cm of H20 will help the baby to create the positive airway pressure. The baby's heart rate can be made normal by the CPAP.

Further explanation:

Continuous positive airway pressure may be defined as a way by which the positive airway pressure can be ventilated in the body of an individual.

The CPAP increases the alveoli area so that the surface area for the ventilation can be increased and more oxygen can enter the body.

CPAP can be applied on the born baby, the adult or in case of old person as well. The CPAP provides the positive pressure throughout the breathing cycle.

The CPAP can be used in cases when an individual suffers from breathing problem common in sleep apnea, when the infants lung are not fully developed and in the individuals with respiratory distress syndrome.

The dependence on the steroid to improve lung functioning can be reduced by using the CPAP. Some CPAP contains heated humidifier to maintain the constant flow of positive airway pressure.

Hence, the infant suffering from breathing problem should be administered with CPAP.

Learn more:

1. CPAP https://brainly.com/question/8854557 ( answer by Danilosanmartin)

2. Respiratory distress syndrome https://brainly.com/question/7189248 ( answer by Andriansp).

Keywords :

CPAP, infant, respiratory syndrome, positive pressure, ventilation.