Coherent light of frequency 6.37×1014 Hz passes through two thin slits and falls on a screen 88.0 cm away. You observe that the third bright fringe occurs at ± 3.10 cm on either side of the central bright fringe. How far apart are the two slits?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The distance between the two slits is 40.11 μm.

Explanation:

Given that,

Frequency [tex]f= 6.37\times10^{14}\ Hz[/tex]

Distance of the screen l = 88.0 cm

Position of the third order y =3.10 cm

We need to calculate the wavelength

Using formula of wavelength

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}[/tex]

where, c = speed of light

f = frequency

Put the value into the formula

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{6.37\times10^{14}}[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=471\ nm[/tex]

We need to calculate the distance between the two slits

[tex]m\times \lambda=d\sin\theta[/tex]

[tex]d =\dfrac{m\times\lambda}{\sin\theta}[/tex]

Where, m = number of fringe

d = distance between the two slits

Here, [tex]\sin\theta =\dfrac{y}{l}[/tex]

Put the value into the formula

[tex]d=\dfrac{3\times471\times10^{-9}\times88.0\times10^{-2}}{3.10\times10^{-2}}[/tex]

[tex]d=40.11\times10^{-6}\ m[/tex]

[tex]d = 40.11\ \mu m[/tex]

Hence, The distance between the two slits is 40.11 μm.