The magnetic field at 8 cm distance from a long straight wire, carrying is 0.2x10^-5 T. How much is the electric current in the wire?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The electric current in the wire is 0.8 A

Explanation:

We solve this problem by applying the formula of the magnetic field generated at a distance by a long and straight conductor wire that carries electric current, as follows:

[tex]B=\frac{2\pi*a }{u*I}[/tex]

B= Magnetic field due to a straight and long wire that carries current

u= Free space permeability

I= Electrical current passing through the wire

a  = Perpendicular distance from the wire to the point where the magnetic field is located

Magnetic Field Calculation

We cleared (I) of the formula (1):

[tex]I=\frac{2\pi*a*B }{u}[/tex] Formula(2)

[tex]B=0.2*10^{-5}  T = 0.2*10^{-5} \frac{weber}{m^{2} }[/tex]

a  =8cm=0.08m

[tex]u=4*\pi *10^{-7} \frac{Weber}{A*m}[/tex]

We replace the known information in the formula (2)

[tex]I=\frac{2\pi*0.08*0.2*10^{-5}  }{4\pi *10x^{-7} }[/tex]

I=0.8 A

Answer: The electric current in the wire is 0.8 A