A proton is released from rest at the origin in a uniform electric field that is directed in the positive x direction with magnitude 950 \text{ N/C}950 N/C. What is the change in the electric potential energy of the proton-field system when the proton travels to x = 2.5 \text{ m}x=2.5 m

Respuesta :

Explanation:

It is given that,

Electric field, [tex]E=950\ N/C[/tex]

We need to find the change in the electric potential energy of the proton-field system when the proton travels to x = 2.5 m

From the conservation of energy, the loss in potential energy is equal to the gain in kinetic energy and kinetic energy is is equal to the work done.

[tex]W=F\times x[/tex]

[tex]W=q\times E\times x[/tex]

[tex]W=1.6\times 10^{-19}\times 950\times 2.5[/tex]

[tex]W=3.8\times 10^{-16}\ J[/tex]

So, the change in electric potential energy of the proton field system is [tex]3.8\times 10^{-16}\ J[/tex]. Hence, this is the required solution.