Respuesta :
The +1 in parenthesis is adding one to the x value, which shifts the graph 1 unit to the left, called a horizontal translation.
The 3 outside of the parenthesis is multiplying the X value by 3, which narrows the shape of the graph ( makes the curve 3 times sharper), which is called a vertical stretch.
Answer:
Shift 1 units towards left and then stretch vertically 3 times.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that a parent function
[tex]y=x^2[/tex]
After transformation, we get a graph [tex]y=3(x+1)^2[/tex]
We have to find that how the parent function transformed to produce the graph of [tex]y=3(x+1)^2[/tex]
The parent graph is shifted 1 unit towards left by the rule of transformation
[tex]f(x)\rightarrow f(x+1)[/tex]
By applying this rule then, we get
[tex]y(x)=(x+1)^2[/tex]
Now, the parent function stretched vertically 3 times the previous graph by the rule
[tex]f(x)\rightarrow 3f(x)[/tex]
Apply this rule then, we get
[tex]y(x)=3(x+1)^2[/tex]