This question is incomplete because the options are missing. Here are the options.
- Theoretical
- Qualitative
- Empirical
- Quantitative
The student is recording qualitative data.
Qualitative data is a classification category for information collected in an investigation. This category is characterized by:
- Express in the form of words or texts
- They cannot be expressed in numbers
According to the above, the data collected by the student in his research are qualitative because they are expressed in words such as "male" or "female". The data that he collected cannot be expressed in numbers because neither sexes nor breeds can be expressed as numbers. On the contrary, if they can be taken as categories or subgroups.
According to the above, the correct answer is B. Qualitative.
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