Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
The imposition of a tax causes the price of the product to increase. The price paid by the consumer increases while price received by the producers gets reduced. Â
This change in price causes the equilibrium quantity to decrease. This reduction in quantity creates a deadweight loss. Â
The deadweight loss will be smaller if the price elasticity of supply is smaller as well. Smaller price elasticity means that a change in price will create smaller changes in the quantity supplied. Smaller change in quantity will create smaller deadweight loss.