The exposition is a part of a story that introduces the reader to the main characters, setting, and conflict.
Explanation:
The options you were given are the following:
- Exposition;
- Conclusion;
- Climax;
- Falling action.
The correct answer is exposition. The exposition is an absolutely necessary part of any story, as, without it, the rest of it would make no sense. This term comes from the Latin word expositio, meaning a showing forth. The exposition usually gives us background information about the events, settings, and characters. Monologues, dialogues, in-universe media (such as newspapers or letters), the protagonist’s thoughts, or a narrator’s explanation are some of the ways of presenting an exposition.
- The climax represents the highest point of tension in a story. The conflict reaches its peak at this point, after which the tension begins to decrease.
- Falling action includes the parts of the story after the climax and before the conclusion. This is when the tension decreases.
- The conclusion is the end of a story, the result of the conflict.
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