Respuesta :
Answer:
Presentation of profitability:
Contribution = Sales - variable cost
           = $300,000 - $217,000
           = $83,000
Net Income = Contribution - Fixed cost
          = $83,000 - $71,800
          = $ 11,200
Alternative 1: Increase selling price by 10%
Contribution = Sales - variable cost
           = ($60 + $60×0.1)× 5,000 - $217,000
           = $330,000 - $217,000
           = $113,000
Net Income = Contribution - Fixed cost
          = $113,000 - $71,800
          = $ 41,200
Alternative 2: Reduce variable costs to 56% of sales.
Contribution = Sales - variable cost
           = $300,000 - (0.56 × $300,000)
           = $330,000 - $ 168,000
           = $132,000
Net Income = Contribution - Fixed cost
          = $132,000 - $71,800
          = $60,200
Alternative 3: Reduce fixed costs by $18,000.
Contribution = Sales - variable cost
           = $300,000 - $217,000
           = $83,000
Net Income = Contribution - Fixed cost
          = $83,000 - ($ 71,800 - $ 18,000)
          = $83,000 - $ 53,800
          =  $29,200