Answer:
Part a)
Here in both cases we will have same power
Part b)
Again we have same power in above two cases
Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that power is defined as the work done per unit time
now we know that both the sack is pulled upwards in same time
so we will have
[tex]P = \frac{W}{t}[/tex]
so we will have
[tex]P = \frac{mgH}{t}[/tex]
[tex]P_1 = \frac{50(9.81)(2)}{t}[/tex]
[tex]P_2 = \frac{25(9.81)(4)}{t}[/tex]
so here in both cases we will have same power
Part b)
now lighter sack will move same distance in half time
so we will have
[tex]P_1 = \frac{50(9.81)d}{t}[/tex]
[tex]P_2 = \frac{25(9.81)d}{t/2}[/tex]
so again we have same power in above two cases