Which of the following is the most important step in avoiding the events that lead to desertification?
A. Irrigate constantly and thoroughly
B. Enrich the soil with natural or artificial fertilizers
C. Till farmland to remove all weeds
D. Maintain constant plant cover
APEX

Respuesta :

D.

Plant cover offer protection to the fertile top soil from agent of erosion

Explanation:

Desertification begins with the destroying of the vegetation in a region. This exposes the top soil to agents of erosion like rain and wind. When the topsoil is eroded, vegetation can hardly grow in the region. This due to the fact that topsoil is the most fertile soil horizon in which plant growth is supported. The lower soil horizons are not well weathered. Due to lack of vegetation, the moisture in the ground is also easily lost to the atmosphere by evaporation leaving the place even drier.  Vegetation also adds organic matter to the soil where humus forms. Smaller soil particles get tightly aggregated into larger soil particles that are not easily carried by agent of erosion.

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Answer:

For APEX: Maintain constant plant cover

Explanation: