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Which of the following happens as actin and myosin filaments slide past each other during muscle contraction?
a. Actin filaments shorten, while myosin filaments do not.
b. Myosin filaments shorten, while actin filaments do not.
c. Either actin or myosin filaments shorten, but not both at the same time.
d. Both actin and myosin filaments shorten.
e. Neither actin nor myosin filaments shorten.

Respuesta :

E

Rather, it is the length of the sarcomere that shortens during muscle contraction.

Explanation:

The actin and myosin filaments do not shorten during a contraction. Rather the distance between the Z-lines that delimit a sarcomere shortens. It shortens because the actin and myosin fibers move antiparallel to each other hence pulling on the respective Z lines, on either side, on which they are attached.

The antiparallel movement is brought about by the ‘rowing’-like action of the myosin heads on the actin filament as they bind and release their binding sites on the actin

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Explanation:

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