Respuesta :
Answer:
Fixed ratio schedule
Step-by-step explanation:
First, there are two different types of reinforcement:
- Positive
- Negative
The positive reinforcement applies a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
The negative reinforcement removes a stimulus to increase the frequency of the desirable variable.
However, the positive reinforcement divides itself in different types:
- Continuous
- Partial
A continuous reinforcement schedule gives us a reinforcement every time we engaged in the desired conduct.
On the other side, the partial reinforcement schedule doesn't give us a reinforcement every time, but also divides itself in
- Ratio
- Interval
And these divide themselves in fixed or variable.
- The fixed ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a fixed number of desired responses.
- The variable ratio schedule gives a reinforcement after a changing number of desired responses.
- The fixed interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a constant amount of time.
- The variable interval schedule gives a reinforcement after a variable amount of time.
So, in other words, ratio has to do with number of responses while interval has to do with amount of time.
In the example, George receives a reinforcement ($500 airline ticket) after he acquires 25,000 or spends $25,000. Therefore, he will get a reward after a fixed quantity of miles or money spent.
Thus we are talking about a fixed ratio schedule.