A toll collector on a highway receives ​$8 for trucks and ​$7 for cars. At the end of a 33​-hour ​period, she collected ​$296. How many trucks and cars passed through the toll booth during that​ period? List all possible solutions.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The required list is: 0 car and 37 truck; 8 car and 30 truck; 16 car and 23 truck; 24 car and 16 truck; 32 car and 9 truck;

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

A toll collector on a highway receives ​$8 for trucks and ​$7 for cars, at the end she collected ​$296.

Let t represents the number of trucks and c represents the number of cars pass through highway.

[tex]8t+7c=296[/tex]

[tex]8t=296-7c[/tex]

[tex]t=37-\frac{7c}{8}[/tex]

The number of trucks should be natural number.

Substitute c=0 in [tex]t=37-\frac{7c}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37-\frac{7(0)}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37[/tex]

Substitute c=8 in [tex]t=37-\frac{7c}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37-\frac{7(8)}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37-7[/tex]

[tex]t=30[/tex]

Substitute c=16 in [tex]t=37-\frac{7c}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37-\frac{7(16)}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37-14[/tex]

[tex]t=23[/tex]

Substitute c=24 in [tex]t=37-\frac{7c}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37-\frac{7(24)}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37-21[/tex]

[tex]t=16[/tex]

Substitute c=32 in [tex]t=37-\frac{7c}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37-\frac{7(32)}{8}[/tex]

[tex]t=37-28[/tex]

[tex]t=9[/tex]

Hence, the required list is: 0 car and 37 truck; 8 car and 30 truck; 16 car and 23 truck; 24 car and 16 truck; 32 car and 9 truck;