As it travels through a crystal, a light wave is described by the function E(x,t)=Acos[(1.57×107)x−(2.93×1015)t]. In this expression, x is measured in meters and t is measured in seconds.

Part A
What is the speed of the light wave?
Express your answer to three significant figures and include appropriate units.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Speed, [tex]v=1.86\times 10^8\ m/s[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that,

A light wave is described by the following function as :

[tex]E(x,t)=A\ cos[(1.57\times 10^7)x-(2.93\times 10^{15})t][/tex].....(1)

The general equation of wave is given by :

[tex]E=Acos(kx-\omega t)[/tex]........(2)

On comparing equation (1) and (2)

[tex]k=(1.57\times 10^7)[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{2\pi}{\lambda}=(1.57\times 10^7)[/tex]

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{2\pi}{(1.57\times 10^7)}[/tex]

Wavelength, [tex]\lambda=4.002\times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

[tex]\omega=(2.93\times 10^{15})[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{2\pi}{T}=(2.93\times 10^{15})[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{1}{T}=\dfrac{(2.93\times 10^{15})}{2\pi}[/tex]

Frequency, [tex]f=4.66\times 10^{14}\ Hz[/tex]

Let v is the speed of the light wave. It is given by :

[tex]v=f\times \lambda[/tex]

[tex]v=4.66\times 10^{14}\ Hz\times 4.002\times 10^{-7}\ m[/tex]

[tex]v=1.86\times 10^8\ m/s[/tex]

So, the speed of the light wave is [tex]1.86\times 10^8\ m/s[/tex]. Hence, this is the required solution.