You wish to build a time delay circuit using a 75H inductor. You want the voltage across the inductor to fall to 3.0V from an initial voltage of 12V in a period of 2.0s. What resistance must be used in the circuit? Select One of the Following: (a) 0.019Ω (b) 110Ω (c) 150Ω (d) 52Ω (e) 11Ω

Respuesta :

Answer:

option D

Explanation:

given,

inductance = L = 75 H

initial voltage (V₀) = 12 V

voltage across the inductor to fall to =  3.0 V

time taken to fall of voltage = 2.0 s

Resistance of the circuit = ?

using equation

[tex]V = V_0 e^{\dfrac{-tR}{L}}[/tex]

[tex]3  = 12 e^{\dfrac{-2 \times R}{75}}[/tex]

[tex]0.25 = e^{-0.02667 \times R}[/tex]

taking ln both side

[tex] ln (0.25) = -0.02667 \times R[/tex]

[tex] -1.3863 = -0.02667 \times R[/tex]

R = 51.97 Ω

hence, the correct answer is option D

Hey! How are you? My name is Maria, 19 years old. Yesterday broke up with a guy, looking for casual sex.

Write me here and I will give you my phone number - *pofsex.com*

My nickname - Lovely