The cost

y

y

(in dollars) to rent a kayak is proportional to the number

x

x

of hours that you rent the kayak. It costs $27 to rent the kayak for 3 hours.

a. Write an equation that represents the situation.


An equation that represents the situation is

y=

y=



.



Question 2

b. Which is the best Interpretation of the slope?




It costs $9 every 3 hours to rent a kayak.


It costs $9 per hour to rent a kayak.


It costs $81 per hour to rent a kayak.


It costs $24 per hour to rent a kayak.

Question 3

c. How much does it cost to rent the kayak for 5 hours?


It costs $ ? to rent the kayak for 5 hours.

Respuesta :

a. An equation that represents the situation is y = 9 x

b. The best Interpretation of the slope is " It costs $9 per hour to rent a kayak "2nd answer

c. It costs $45 to rent the kayak for 5 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

Proportional relationship means two quantities vary with each other

If y varies directly as x, then

  • y ∝ x  
  • y = k x
  • k is called the constant of proportionality
  • You can find k by using the initial values of x and y

The cost " y " in (dollars) to rent a kayak is proportional to the

number of hours  " x " that you rent the kayak

∵  y ∝ x

∴ y = k x , where k is the constant of proportionality

∵ It costs $27 to rent the kayak for 3 hours

∴ y = 27 and x = 3

- Substitute these value in the equation above

∴ 27 = k (3)

- Divide both sides by 3

∴ 9 = k

y = 9 x

a. An equation that represents the situation is y = 9 x

∵ The slope is the unit rate of the cost

∵ The slope = 9

∴ The unit rate is $9 per hour

b. The best Interpretation of the slope is " It costs $9 per hour to rent a kayak "

∵ y = 9 x

∵ x = 5 hours

- Substitute x by 5 in the equation above

y = 9 (5) = $45

c. It costs $45 to rent the kayak for 5 hours

Learn more:

You can learn more about linear equations in brainly.com/question/1284310

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