You apply forces of magnitude 4.2×104N to the top and bottom surfaces of a brass cube. The forces are tangent to each surface and parallel to the sides of each surface. If the cube is 2.5 cm on a side, what is the resulting shear displacement? The shear modulus for brass is 3.5×1010Pa.

Respuesta :

Answer: [tex]4.8(10)^{-5} m[/tex]

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by the following equation:

[tex]\eta=\frac{F.h}{A \Delta x}[/tex]

Where:

[tex]\eta=3.5(10)^{10}Pa[/tex] is the shear modulus for brass

[tex]F=4.2(10)^{4}N[/tex] is the applied force

[tex]h=2.5 cm=0.025 m[/tex] is the height of the cube

[tex]A=h^{2}=(0.025 m)^{2}=625(10)^{-6} m^{2}[/tex] is the area of each surface of the cube

[tex]\Delta x[/tex] is the shear displacement

Finding [tex]\Delta x[/tex]:

[tex]\Delta x=\frac{F.h}{A \eta}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta x=\frac{(4.2(10)^{4}N)(0.025 m)}{(625(10)^{-6} m^{2})(3.5(10)^{10}Pa)}[/tex]

Finally:

[tex]\Delta x= 4.8(10)^{-5} m[/tex]