Answer:
The ratio of x is [tex]\implies x= Â \frac{25}{18} y[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The dimensions of P rectangle:
Length = 40 cm , Width = x cm
The dimensions of Q rectangle:
Length = 25% more than Length of P , Width = y cm
Now, 25% of  40 = [tex]\frac{25}{100} \times 40 = 10[/tex]
So, the length of  Rectangle Q = 40 +  10 = 50 cm
AREA OF RECTANGLE = LENGTH x WIDTH
So, Area of Rectangle P Â = 40(x) Â = 40 x
and Area of Rectangle Q = 50(y) Â = 50 y
Now, Area of Q is 10% less than the area of P
10% of area of P = [tex]\frac{10}{100} \times 40x  = 4x [/tex]
So, the area of Q = 40- 4x = 36 x
and 36 x  = 50 y
[tex]\implies x= \frac{50}{36} Â y = \frac{25}{18} y[/tex]
Hence, the ratio of x is [tex]\implies x= Â \frac{25}{18} y[/tex]