2. A 1200 kg car rounds a horizontal curve that is a section of a circle of radius 70 m. If the car is traveling at 18 m/s, findA) the centripetal acceleration of the car andB) the static friction coefficient needed to keep the car from slipping.

Respuesta :

Answer:

a)a= 4.62 m/s²

b)μ = 0.462

Explanation:

Given that

m= 1200 kg

r = 70 m

v= 18 m/s

a)

Centripetal acceleration ,a

[tex]a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

By putting the values

[tex]a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

[tex]a=\dfrac{18^2}{70}\ m/s^2[/tex]

a= 4.62 m/s²

b)

To keep the car from slipping ,the radial force should be equal to the friction force

[tex]Fr=m\dfrac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

[tex]\mu mg=m\dfrac{v^2}{r}[/tex]

[tex]\mu =\dfrac{v^2}{rg}[/tex]

By putting the values

[tex]\mu =\dfrac{v^2}{rg}[/tex]

[tex]\mu =\dfrac{18^2}{70\times 10}[/tex]         ( take g =10 m/s²)

μ = 0.462