Li...
A restaurant serves a vegetarian and a
chicken lunch special each day. Each
vegetarian special is the same price. Each
chicken special is the same price. However
the price of the vegetarian special is different
from the price of the chicken special.
o On Thursday, the restaurant collected
$467 selling 21 vegetarian specials and
40 chicken specials.
o On Friday, the restaurant collected $484
selling 28 vegetarian specials and 36
chicken specials.
What is the cost of each lunch special?

Respuesta :

The price of one vegetarian special lunch is $7 and price of one chicken special lunch is $8.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let,

Price of one vegetarian special lunch = x

Price of one chicken special lunch = y

According to given statement;

21x+40y=467      Eqn 1

28x+36y=484     Eqn 2

Multiplying Eqn 1 by 28

[tex]28(21x+40y=467)\\588x+1120y=13076\ \ \ Eqn\ 3[/tex]

Multiplying Eqn 2 by 21

[tex]21(28x+36y=484)\\588x+756y=10164\ \ \ Eqn\ 4[/tex]

Subtracting Eqn 4 from Eqn 3

[tex](588x+1120y)-(588x+756y)=13076-10164\\588x+1120y-588x-756y=2912\\364y=2912[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 364

[tex]\frac{364y}{364}=\frac{2912}{364}\\y=8[/tex]

Putting y=8 in Eqn 1

[tex]21x+40(8)=467\\21x+320=467\\21x=467-320\\21x=147[/tex]

Dividing both sides by 21

[tex]\frac{21x}{21}=\frac{147}{21}\\x=7[/tex]

The price of one vegetarian special lunch is $7 and price of one chicken special lunch is $8.

Keywords: linear equation, elimination method

Learn more about elimination method at:

  • brainly.com/question/10081622
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The price of chicken specials is $8.

The price of  vegetarian specials is $7.

What are the system of equations that represent the question?

21v + 40s = 467 equation 1

28v + 36s = 484  equation 2

Where:

v = vegetarian specials

c=  chicken specials

What is the price of chicken specials?

Multiply equation 1 by 28 and equation 2 by 21

588v + 1120s = 13076 equation 3

588 + 756s =10,164 equation 4

Subtract equation 3 from equation 4

364s = 2912

s = $8

What is the price of vegetarian specials?

Substitute for s in equation 1

21v + 40(8) = 467

21v = 467 - 320

21v = 147

v = $7

To learn more about simultaneous equations, please check: https://brainly.com/question/25875552