If $1500 is invested in a bank account at 5% interest, find the amounts present in the account at the end of 2 years if the interest is compounded:___________
(i) annually,
(ii) every 3 months,
(iii) continuously.

Respuesta :

Answer:

(i) $ 1653.75

(ii) $ 1653.75

(ii) $ 1657.76

Explanation:

Since, the amount formula in compound interest,

[tex]A=P(1+\frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]

Where,

P = Principal amount,

r = annual rate of interest,

t = number of years,

n = number of compounding periods per year,

(i) P = 1500, r = 5% = 0.05, t = 2 years, n = 1,

[tex]A=1500(1+0.05)^2 = 1500(1.05)^2 = \$ 1653.75[/tex]

(ii) P = 1500, r = 5% = 0.05, t = 2 years, n = 4,

[tex]A=1500(1+\frac{0.05}{4})^8 = 1500(1+0.0125)^8 = 1500(1.0125)^8\approx \$ 1653.75[/tex]

(iii) Amount formula in compound continuously,

[tex]A=Pe^{rt}[/tex]

[tex]A= 1500 e^{0.05\times 2}=1500 e^{0.1}\approx \$ 1657.76[/tex]