If 3.89 × 1024 atoms of a noble gas is collected and it has a mass of of 848 grams, this element is most likely a. He b. Ne c. Ar d. Kr

Respuesta :

Answer:

Xenon

Explanation:

Avogadro’s number represent the number of the constituent particles which are present in one mole of the substance. It is named after scientist Amedeo Avogadro and is denoted by [tex]N_0[/tex].

Avogadro constant:-

[tex]N_a=6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex]

Let the molar mass of the element is x g/mol

So,

[tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms have a mass of x g

Also,

[tex]3.89\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms have a mass of [tex]\frac{x}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 3.89\times 10^{24}[/tex] g

This mass is equal to 848 g

So,

[tex]\frac{x}{6.023\times 10^{23}}\times 3.89\times 10^{24}=848[/tex]

x= 131.3 g/mol

This mass correspond to xenon.