Respuesta :
Answer:
a. Depreciation on the building for administrative staff offices. (F) (P)
b. Cafeteria costs for the factory. (F) (M)
c. Overtime pay for assembly workers. (V) (M)
d. Transportation-in costs on materials purchased (V) (M)
e. Salaries of top executives in the company. (F) (P)
f. Sales commissions for sales personnel (V) (P)
g. Assembly line workers' wages (V) (M)
h. Controller's office rental. (F) (P)
i. Administrative support for sales supervisors (F) (P)
j Energy to run machines producing units of output in the factory. (V) (M)
Explanation:
Fixed Cost (F): Fixed cost is cost which is fixed and does not vary on the basis of production.
Variable Cost (V): Variable cost is cost which is not fixed and varies on the basis of production i.e. with the change in production, it also changes.
Product Cost (M): Product cost is a direct cost which is attributable directly in the creation of the product such as Direct Material, Direct Labour, etc.
Period Cost (P): A period cost is associated with the passage of time and is not included in the product cost, and is treated as an expense.
Fixed Cost (F): it is a value that is fixed and does not change based on production it has to be paid by the corporation or an individual. Estate taxes, payments, security premiums and many are examples of fixed costs.
Variable Cost (V): It is a charge that is not fixed and rises or drops based on production and selling. When there is a variation in production the variable price also changes. Shares, credit cards charges and many come under variable fees.
Product Cost (M): it is a primary cost that is contracted directly to the production of the commodity such as Direct Material and Labour, and inventory.
Period Cost (P): it is linked with the accounting term. It is not directly related to the product cost. Period cost is spent on rents, supplies and utilities.
The correct answers are:
a. Depreciation on the building for administrative staff offices: Fixed (F) and period (P) costs
b. Cafeteria costs for the factory: Fixed (F) and product (M) costs
c. Overtime pay for assembly workers: Variable (V) and product (M) cost.
d. Transportation-in costs on materials purchased: Variable (V) and product (M) cost
e. Salaries of top executives in the company: Fixed (F) and period (P) costs
f. Sales commissions for sales personnel: Variable (V) and period (P) costs.
g. Assembly line workers' wages: Variable (V) and product (M) cost.
h. Controller's office rental: Fixed (F) and period (P) costs
i. Administrative support for sales supervisors: Fixed (F) and period (P) costs
j Energy to run machines producing units of output in the factory: Variable (V) and product (M) cost.
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