Answer:
q = 0.42
Explanation:
This question is an example of Hardy-Weinberg question and there are two equations necessary to carry out this question;
p + q = 1
p² + 2pq + q²  = 1
where;
p = the frequency of the dominant allele
q = Â the frequency of the recessive allele
p² = the frequency of individuals with homozygous dominant genotype
2pq  = the frequency of individuals with heterozygous genotype
q² = frequency of individuals with the homozygous recessive genotype
Since the total  population = 425
q² = [tex]\frac{individuals with recessive genotype}{Total Population}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{75}{425}[/tex]
q² = 0.1765      Â
To find q; we need to square root both side to      eliminate the square from  q².
∴ [tex]\sqrt{q^2}=\sqrt{0.1765}[/tex]
q = 0.4201
q = 0.42 Â Â Â (to two decimal places)