Colorblindness is an X-linked recessive condition. If a woman with normal vision whose father was colorblind has a son with a man with normal vision, what is the probability that he will be colorblind?

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Answer: 0.25 or 25%

Step-by-step explanation:Women have two chromosomes XX and men have two also XY.

From the question, it can be seen that colorblindness is an X-linked recessive condition.

Let the X-linked recessive gene be specified as [tex]X^{-}[/tex] and the dominant gene which is not colorblind linked as [tex]X^{+}[/tex].

The question says the woman has a father who is colourblind which means her father possesses the X-linked recessive gene [tex]X^{-}[/tex] which means he has chromosomes [tex]X^{-}Y[/tex] and therefore must have given his daughter the recessive gene

For her husband who has normal vision his chromosomes will be [tex]X^{+} Y[/tex].

So, the probability that their son will be colourblind will be;

Chromosomes [tex]X^{+}[/tex] Y

[tex]X^{+}[/tex] [tex]X^{+} X^{+}[/tex] [tex]X^{+}Y[/tex].

[tex]X^{-}[/tex] [tex]X^{-} X^{+}[/tex]. [tex]X^{-}Y[/tex].

Therefore, the probability that their son will be color blind = ¼ or 0.25 or 25%

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