What is the coefficient for H2O when the equation ? Ca(OH)2(aq) + ? H3PO4(aq) → ? Ca3(PO4)2(s) + ? H2O(ℓ) is balanced using the smallest possible integers?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Coefficient of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] in the balanced equation with smallest possible integer is 6.

Explanation:

Unbalanced equation: [tex]Ca(OH)_{2}(aq.)+H_{3}PO_{4}(aq.)\rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(s)+H_{2}O(l)[/tex]

Balance Ca: [tex]3Ca(OH)_{2}(aq.)+H_{3}PO_{4}(aq.)\rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(s)+H_{2}O(l)[/tex]

Balance [tex]PO_{4}[/tex]  : [tex]3Ca(OH)_{2}(aq.)+2H_{3}PO_{4}(aq.)\rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(s)+H_{2}O(l)[/tex]

Balance H and O: [tex]3Ca(OH)_{2}(aq.)+2H_{3}PO_{4}(aq.)\rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(s)+6H_{2}O(l)[/tex]

Balanced equation: [tex]3Ca(OH)_{2}(aq.)+2H_{3}PO_{4}(aq.)\rightarrow Ca_{3}(PO_{4})_{2}(s)+6H_{2}O(l)[/tex]

So coefficient of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] in the balanced equation with smallest possible integer is 6.