One simple model for a person running the 100m dash is to assume the sprinter runs with constant acceleration until reaching top speed, then maintains that speed through the finish line.



If a sprinter reaches his top speed of 11.3m/s in 2.44s , what will be his total time?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Race length [tex]L=100\ m[/tex]

Runner reaches maximum velocity in [tex]t_1=2.4\ s[/tex]

[tex]v_{max}=11.3\ m/s[/tex]

distance traveled during this time

[tex]v=u+at[/tex]

[tex]11.3=0+a\times 2.4[/tex]

[tex]a=\frac{11.3}{2.4}=4.708\ m/s^2[/tex]

distance traveled in this time

[tex]s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

[tex]s=0+0.5\times 4.708\times (2.44)^2[/tex]

[tex]s=14.014\ m[/tex]

Remaining distance will be traveled with [tex]v_{max}[/tex]

remaining distance [tex]d=100-14.014=85.98\ m[/tex]

time taken [tex]t_2=\frac{d}{v_{max}}=\frac{85.98}{11.3}=7.609\ s[/tex]

total time [tex]t=t_1+t_2[/tex]

[tex]t=2.44+7.609=10.049\ s[/tex]       Â