Adaptation is the process in which an organism adjusts itself to survive in its surrounding. Adaptation can be affected by climate, rainfall, predators, and temperature.
The population of rabbits will be:
Option B: The percentage population with white fur will decrease.
In the given case, the fur of rabbits ranges from brown to white. The changes in the fur colour are due to the adaptability of rabbits to the given environment.
In winters, white fur is by rabbits because it will help in camouflaging in a snowy environment, which will provide them high chances of survival and reproduction advantage.
Conversely, the brown fur will be better suited in the summer as they will be easily camouflaged in brown trees, soils, and plants.
The rise in temperature will cause a decrease in the rabbits with white fur. The brown fur rabbits will have more tendency to survive and reproduce in summers.
Thus, the population of brown fur will increase in high temperatures and rabbits with white fur will decrease.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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