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Answer:
4. The blood vessels in their neck bulge out. Â
Explanation:
This option is closest to being correct.
On Earth, the force of gravity pulls blood to the lower body. In space, the force of gravity is cancelled, so the blood spreads out evenly.
More blood in the upper body leads to increased blood pressure there, so the blood vessels in the neck bulge out.
The heart does not pump more blood per beat. Instead, it becomes lazy because it does not have to do as much work pumping blood back from the legs against the force of gravity.
A and B are wrong. You don't gain or lose blood simply by going into space.
C is wrong. The blood vessels in the neck bulge out.
The blood vessels in their neck bulge out because the heart pumps more blood per beat most likely happens when astronauts go to space.
Does the universe affect blood flow?
In microgravity, the heart transforms from an elliptical shape (like a balloon filled with water) to a round sphere (a balloon filled with air), and the universe causes atrophy of the muscles that work on Earth and blood vessels. Shrinks. Nor can it control blood flow.
There are completely different results in the universe. There is no gravity that draws blood into the lower body. Instead, blood flows into the chest and head, the astronaut's face swells, and the blood vessels in the neck swell. And appearance isn't the only ugly side effect.
Learn more about astronauts blood vessels here: https://brainly.com/question/3975539
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