Respuesta :

The number of ⁶Li atoms present is 1.23 × 10²⁴ atoms

Stoichiometry

From the question, we are to determine the number of ⁶Li atoms present.

First, we will determine the number of moles of ⁶Li present.

Using the formula,

[tex]Number\ of\ moles = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ mass}[/tex]

Mass of ⁶Li = 12.3 g

Molar mass of ⁶Li = 6 g/mole

Number of moles of ⁶Li present = [tex]\frac{12.3}{6}[/tex]

Number of moles of ⁶Li present = 2.05 moles

Now, for the number of atoms

Using the formula,  

Number of atoms = Number of moles × Avogadro's constant

Then

Number of atoms of ⁶Li = 2.05 × 6.022×10²³

Number of atoms of ⁶Li = 1.23451 × 10²⁴ atoms

Number of atoms of ⁶Li ≅ 1.23 × 10²⁴ atoms

Hence, the number of ⁶Li atoms present is 1.23 × 10²⁴ atoms

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