The most important function of any control system is: safety.
A control system can be defined as a system of device connected as a unit to manage, direct, instruct or regulate itself or the behavior of other system (devices) so as to provide a desired response through a specific output. Some examples of a control system is a home heating controller with thermostat, air conditioner, automobile cruise control, refrigerator, traffic lights control, voltage stabilizer, etc.
According to the occupational safety and health administration (OSHA), a control system that is designed to provide functions that significantly terminates a hazardous event, mitigates the risk of a hazard, or achieve a safe state for the operation of an equipment is considered to be a safety device.
This ultimately implies that, the most important function of any control system is to provide safety by reducing the overall risk associated with a hazardous event to the most acceptable tolerance level.
In conclusion, when designing a control system the most important feature you should first consider is the safety it would provide its to end users.
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