Respuesta :

BDC=28 °

BD =10.02cm

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this problem, we have to consider some basic circle theorems and their practical applications-

  1. Equal arc/chord subtends equal angles at the circumference.
  2. Diameter subtends right angle on the circumference of the circle.

By using these two theorems we proceed-

In the given figure chord BD subtends equal angles at the opposite circumference i.e. ∠BAC and ∠BDC

Therefore ∠BAC = ∠BDC=28°  ∴ ∠BDC=28 °

Since diameter subtends a right angle at the circumference, ∴ ∠BCD=90

Hence, ΔBDC is a right-angled triangle with BD as the hypotenuse.

BC=4.7cm

Thus sin (∠BDC)= BC/BD     (∠BDC=28 )

BD= BC/sin 28 °

Putting the values of BC and Sin 28 °

BD= 4.7/0.469=10.02 cm