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Refining crude oil into gasoline requires the use of chemicals, pressure, and heat to change the chemical makeup of the crude oil into a finished product of gasoline. PROCESS MANUFACTURING: deals with formulas and manufacturing recipes. Â
A production plant that serves as a point where workers and robotics bring together all of the components that create automobiles. ASSEMBLY PROCESS: manufactured units follow an assembly line. Â
Making steel is a process that cannot be easily stopped and restarted. CONTINUOUS PROCESS: the manufacturing process cannot be easily stopped. Â
Allen-Bradley builds motor starters. The machines that Allen-Bradley uses can make different types of starters without slowing down the process. FLEXIBLE MANUFACTURING: different models can be manufactured in the same process.
A tractor manufacturer looked at their production techniques and eliminated the activities in production that do not add value to the consumer. LEAN MANUFACTURING: very simple and lean manufacturing process. Â
A bicycle company makes 18 models in more than 2 million combinations. The customer chooses the model, size, color, and design. MASS CUSTOMIZATION: high degree of product customization.