Python Code with Explanation:
import random
# get a two digit number from the user
guess=int(input("Please enter a two digit number: "))
# here we are generating a two digit random number from 10 to 99
lottery=random.randrange(10, 99)
# print the Lottery digits
print("Lottery digits are: ",lottery)
# we separated the two digits, dividing by 10 returns the 1st digit and modulus of 10 returns the 2nd digit
lottery_1st = lottery // 10
lottery_2nd = lottery % 10
guess_1st = guess // 10
guess_2nd = guess % 10
# now we compare all the cases given in the question using if elif commands
if lottery == guess:
print("All digits match in exact order! You won $10,000")
elif lottery_1st == guess_2nd and lottery_2nd == guess_1st:
print("All digits match but not in exact order! You won $3,000!")
elif lottery_1st == guess_1st or lottery_2nd == guess_2nd or lottery_2nd == guess_1st or lottery_1st == guess_2nd:
print("Only one digit matches! You won $1,000!")
else:
print("None of the digits match! Better Luck next time!")
Output:
Test 1:
Please enter a two digit number: 84
Lottery digits are: 48
All digits match but not in exact order! You won $3,000
Test 2:
Please enter a two digit number: 71
Lottery digits are: 28
None of the digits match! Better Luck next time!
Test 3:
Please enter a two digit number: 45
Lottery digits are: 45
All digits match in exact order! You won $10,000
Test 4:
Please enter a two digit number: 40
Lottery digits are: 14
Only one digit matches! You won $1,000
