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Answer:

The seeds perform the following functions: They help in germination of the new plant. The seeds contain food reservoirs in the form of cotyledons and endosperm. The seed coat is protective in nature which protects the embryo inside.

Seeds perform a variety of purposes for the plants that produce them. Among these functions are embryo nourishment, dispersal to a new location, and dormancy during adverse conditions. Seeds also provide protection and nourishment to the embryo or young plant.

What are seeds?

The result of a ripened ovule being fertilized by sperm from pollen and forming a zygote are referred to as seeds.

Its functions are:

  • Nourishment of the embryo.
  • Dispersal to a new location.
  • Dormancy during unfavorable conditions.

Many plants consume the endosperm before seed maturation. In others, the tissue remains in the seed, providing a reserve for the developing seedling after germination. Certain angiosperms do not produce endosperm.

Thus, this is the function of the seeds.

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